What Is a Router?

No, were not talking aboutWi-Fihere!

Woodworking routers are power hand tools that consist of a motor that turns a spindle at very high speeds.

A router bit is attached to the spindle, that then removes wood very quickly.

You control the router with two hands, grasping the vertical handles on opposite sides of the machine.

Craigslist is always stocked with good used routers for even cheaper.

The SKIL includes an interchangeable base so you might switch between the two bases if needed.

Steve Ramsey has a great video (shown above) that introduces the router to beginning woodworkers.

These are commonly used by finish carpenters and can be valuable for hobbyists and model makers.

CNC routers are computer controlled cutting machines.

Popular CNC routers include theShopbotandX-Carve.

What Routers Do

Most cabinets and wood furniture pieces have been cut and shaped by a router.

it’s possible for you to also use jigs and attachments to extend the use of routers even further.

Examples include acircle cutting jig,dado jig, anddovetail template.

A router bit is attached to the spindle and spun at speeds between 3,000 and 24,000 rpm.

Router tables are great for cutting grooves, dadoes, joinery, and working with small narrow stock.

Check the video above to see a router table in action.

The selection ofrouter bitsis almost more important than the router itself.

Router bits are the key to performing specific tasks like joinery, shaping edges, and making straight cuts.

As your proficiency with a router increases, so will your collection of router bits.

Pieces of wood and small particles will go airborne, even with the use of a vacuum system.

First, pick and install your router bit.

The standard router bit and collet size is 1/4.

Always securely grip your router with both hands and keep the base flat against your work piece.

The router bit moves clockwise, so only move from left to right along your work piece.

It also keeps wood chips from flying back at you.

Photos byMark Hunter,Jennifer Feuchter,Karin Dalziel.