Words like fact, theory, and law, get thrown around a lot.

Here are the main takeaways:

Fact:Observations about the world around us.

Example: Its bright outside.

Hypothesis:A proposed explanation for a phenomenon made as a starting point for further investigation.

Example: Its bright outside because the sun is probably out.

Theory:A well-substantiated explanation acquired through the scientific method and repeatedly tested and confirmed through observation and experimentation.

Example: When the sun is out, it tends to make it bright outside.

Law:A statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some phenomenon of nature.

Proof that something happens and how it happens, but notwhyit happens.

Example:Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation.

Essentially, this is how all science works.

When you know how something actually works, it makes it a lot easier to understandand scrutinize.

Theory vs. Hypothesis vs. Law…